History can be so dern interesting sometimes! Not when I was in European history, but when you can see the history and touch the stones and imagine someone storming the gates, whoa, it can get pretty real.
This morning we left occupied Palestine to travel to Masada. Today is also Israeli independence day. And in the land of unending conflict, even the Independence day has two sides to the story. Let me explain.
Masada is a mountaintop fortress which you can access by cable car or by a kilometer of switchbacks up the side of the mountain. The fortress sits beside the Dead Sea, though the sea has receded extremely since the days of Herod the Great, the mastermind behind the fortress. The fortress is an amazing feat of architecture that I won't nearly be able to do justice to but suffice it to say that is is impregnable but could also host a pretty fantastic party! However, the crazier part is that the Romans came and, ummm, pregnated the fortress?
The Romans came down and built an enormous ramp of earth and stone up to one side of the mountaintop and ultimately broke down the gates with a battering ram and stormed the fortress. (nearly up to where this photo was taken from! Dead Sea in the background) What they found inside astonished them.
Go back just briefly and imagine that you are Herod's guards and cooks and the families that support a royal court and castle. You are on top of a mountain in what you believe is an impregnable fortress. An army approaches and surrounds your fortress, but you have water enough for years and a relatively sustainable food source within your walls so you still feel safe. Then they start messing around a good ways off from the wall and you think, "Those silly Romans tricks are for..." Slowly it dawns on you however, they are building a ramp up here?! Then the anticipation and the dread begin. It's not known how long exactly it took the Romans to build the ramp but based on the size it had to take a least a few months. During that time the people in the fortress had a decision to make. Kill or be killed. Unfortunately the killing option did not really apply to them killing the Romans as the Romans had metal armor and they had stone arrowheads and slingshots. Ultimately, they decided that they would rather die then live in slavery or be butchered by the godless Romans. Hence, rather then be captured and ultimately murdered or enslaved, those within Masada killed their own family members and then themselves. So for the Israelites while it is still a harrowing tale, it turned from a story of slaughter to a story of heroism. Live free or die.
And perhaps now you've discovered the connection. For Israelis Masada is a place to celebrate the idea of independence. From time of old this has been their mentality. However, this is also where some challenges arise when thinking of the modern day issues and the fact that Palestine is not free. So for some, today is a day to celebrate their independence and for others it marks the day the state imprisoned them. The conflict doesn't end.
Fortunately for me and my fellow pilgrims, that is not the focus of our journey.

After Masada our bus driver, Iran, took us to Qumran where the Dead Sea scrolls were found. The Sons of Lights are the authors and scribes of many different scrolls but are important for Christians because they authenticate the Gospels and they reference the time of Jesus. Getting to see the place that the scrolls were found and to hear about the Sons of Light and how there may be a connection between them and John the Baptist was quite powerful. Also, they have some pretty delicious hummus and almond ice cream bars there! Boy did we need some lunch!

After lunch, and waiting 30 minutes of course because we were going swimming! Though swimming is kind of a misnomer because of the salt content of the Dead Sea you float way higher in the water then normal. If you will indulge me, I'm going to take a second to describe what the floating in the Dead Sea is like. Firstly, as you go down to the water it feels like a normal beach. The sand is a bit course and brown. Umbrellas and beach chairs accompany the other typical beach trappings. The water is almost always calm, even in heavy winds because the sea is so narrow. Jordan is clearly visible on the other side and you can see hotel buildings and whatnot. You begin to make your way out into the water and you can feel the slippery mud begin to squish beneath your toes. Then as the water gets to your knees you start to feel how the water almost pushes your calf muscle up and when you lift your foot it almost feels like you've got a water wing on your ankle. Cupping water in your hands you can almost feel the difference in viscosity. The sensation is almost like rubbing silk between your palms. Then you slowly ease into the water - we were warned to not put your face in the water because the burning sensation you'll get in your eyes, or if you've shaved recently, your face, is extremely unpleasant. Then the school girl giggles begin! You can't sink. It's difficult even to keep your legs beneath you because every part of you wants to float. Imagine the motion you make if you were to try and go underwater and touch the bottom of the pool with your feet. When you try that in the Dead Sea you might get water in your mouth but you certainly won't get up to your eyeballs and then you bounce right back up like a fishing bobber! You can lay back and keep your feet and hands out of the water and just sit there! It is surreal. To quote Ferris Bueller, "It is so choice. If you have the means, I highly recommend [going for a swim]." As you can see it looks like we are standing when our feet are not touching the ground.
After you do the spa move and slather some mud on your face that you just picked up from the bottom of the sea that costs $29 per 8oz at the store back at Qumran, you lay out for just a bit before you get too crackly and then you go for a refreshing freshwater rinse. Then, in our case, you head to the River Jordan.
To be continued in the morning...